Which term refers to the involuntary transfer of title, such as lien foreclosure or adverse possession?

The term that refers to the involuntary transfer of title, like lien foreclosure or adverse possession, is accurately identified as involuntary alienation. This concept encompasses scenarios where a property owner loses their title without their consent due to specific legal actions or situations, rather than through a voluntary act of selling or transferring property.

Involuntary alienation is pertinent when discussing situations where ownership is transferred against the property owner's wishes, such as through court actions or established legal claims, like adverse possession, where someone may claim ownership based on continuous, open, and notorious use of the property over a statutory period.

The other terms provided do not apply to this context appropriately. For example, conditional transfer typically involves a situation where ownership is transferred under specific conditions or terms laid out in an agreement. Voluntary transfer indicates a consensual transaction where the owner willingly sells or gifts the property to another party. Forced sale usually refers to the sale of a property due to legal pressures, often enforced by courts, but it does not encompass all forms of involuntary title transfer, particularly those stemming from adverse possession or foreclosure situations. Thus, involuntary alienation is the most comprehensive and fitting term for this scenario.